دوره Linux BSD Specialist
متخصص حرفه ای BSD
گواهینامه تخصصی BSD یکی از گواهینامه موسسه LPI لینوکس است.
این دوره جهت ایجاد مهارتهای عملی مورد نیاز برای موفقیت در کار در یک محیط FreeBSD ، NetBSD یا OpenBSD متمرکز است
و دانش و مهارت های لازم برای اجرای سیستم های عامل BSD را در دانش پذیر ایجاد می کند.
از دانش پذیر این دوره در پایان دوره انتظار میرود که مدیر سیستمهای عامل BSD شود، زیرا گواهینامه درک درستی از معماری سیستم های عامل BSD خواهد داشت.
این مهارت شامل توانایی مدیریت جنبه های مختلف نصب BSD از جمله مدیریت حساب های کاربری و گروه ها ، پردازش ها ، سیستم فایل ها ، نرم افزارهای نصب شده و پیکربندی شبکه های مشتری است.
نامزد در استفاده از ابزارهای استاندارد BSD و یونیکس در خط فرمان تجربه می کند.
اهداف دوره Linux BSD Specialist
1.دانش پذیردانش عملی در مورد سیستم عامل های BSD داشته باشد: FreeBSD ، NetBSD و OpenBSD
2.دانش پذیرقادر به نصب ، مدیریت و پیکربندی سیستم عامل BSD می باشد.
3.دانش پذیرقادر به پیکربندی سخت افزار ، تنظیم پارامترهای هسته و مدیریت امنیت سیستم باشید
4.دانش پذیردانش عمومی در مدیریت سیستم BSD ، برنامه ریزی شغلی و اتوماسیون سیستم داشته باشید
Have a working understanding of:
Modern software applications and cloud services
How tools support DevOps collaboration
Can apply their knowledge to:
Set up Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery pipelines
Build, deploy and orchestrate application containers
Automate system configuration
Build system images and run them locally and in the cloud
Monitor applications and computing instances
Manage, collect and analyze log data
Use Source Code Management and Version Control
- Virtualization
- High Availability Cluster Management
- High Availability Cluster Storage
پیش نیاز دوره
برنامه نویسی تحت سیستم عامل لینوکس
مخاطبین دوره Linux BSD Specialist
-
کارشناسان توسعه نرم افزار
-
مدیران تیم های توسعه نرم افزار
مزایای دوره
- ارائه مدرک معتبر
- برگزاری دوره ها بصورت کاملا عملی
- استفاده از لابراتور مجهز
- استفاده از برترین اساتید داخلی و با مدرک بین المللی
- با توجه به حضور گروه دوران در بیش از 1000 پروژه سازمانی، امکان معرفی دانشجویان دوره به بازار کار مرتبط به دوره ها
- تخفیف جهت حضور در دوره های بعدی
- دريافت مدرک بين المللی مرتبط
Linux BSD Specialist سرفصل دوره
Topic 711: BSD Installation and Software Management
711.1 BSD Operating System Installation (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should be able to install FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD. Furthermore, candidates should be able to upgrade an existing BSD installation.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Install the FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD operating systems using default options.
Upgrade an existing FreeBSD, NetBSD or OpenBSD operating system installation.
Determine the type and version of the operating system installed.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
uname
FreeBSD:
bsdinstall
freebsd-update
NetBSD:
sysinst
OpenBSD:
bsd.rd
711.2 BSD Software and Package Management (weight: 4)
Weight: 4
Description: Candidates should be able to install, manage, and update software on a BSD system. This includes using pre-compiled binary software using a package manager as well as compiling software from source code and using ports.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Candidates should understand software management mechanisms on BSD systems.
Install, query, and uninstall pre-compiled binary packages.
Use ports to compile software.
Determine which installed software has pending upgrades or outstanding security vulnerabilities and install available upgrades.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
make
FreeBSD:
pkg install
pkg delete
pkg info
pkg upgrade
NetBSD:
pkg_admin
pkg_add
pkg_delete
pkg_info
OpenBSD:
pkg_add
pkg_delete
pkg_info
711.3 BSD System Startup Configuration (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should understand the BSD boot process and be able to manage services, including configuring which services are started at boot time. Furthermore, candidates should be able to start and restart a BSD system.
دوره Linux BSD Specialist
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the boot process of each BSD operating system.
Understand the role and principles of a bootloader, including BSD bootloader stages.
Use rc startup scripts to start, stop, restart, and check the status of services.
Configure services to be started at boot time.
Start and restart a BSD system.
Put a BSD system in single-user mode.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
boot(8)
rc
/etc/rc.conf
/etc/rc.d/
inetd
shutdown
FreeBSD:
service
NetBSD:
service
OpenBSD:
rcctl
711.4 Hardware Configuration (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should be able to investigate a system’s hardware and configure how BSD handles hardware devices. This includes understanding the role of kernel modules and loading and managing existing kernel modules.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Determine what hardware is installed on a system.
Determine which hardware was probed at boot time.
BSD-specific utilities which can be used to troubleshoot and manipulate PCI, ATA, and SCSI devices.
View, load, and unload kernel modules.
Availability of kernel modules in different BSD operating systems.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
dmesg
/boot/loader.conf
FreeBSD:
camcontrol
devinfo
pciconf
kldstat
kldload
kldunload
NetBSD:
atactl
pcictl
scsictl
modstat
modload
modunload
OpenBSD:
atactl
scsi
711.5 BSD Kernel Parameters and System Security Level (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidate should understand configurable kernel parameters (MIBs) and should be able to view and set kernel parameters. This includes understanding and setting BSD securelevels.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the concept of kernel MIBs.
View MIBs and modify MIBs at run-time and permanently.
Understand the concept and restrictions of BSD securelevels.
Understand under which circumstances a securelevel can be raised or lowered.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
init
sysctl
/etc/sysctl.conf
OpenBSD:
config
/etc/boot.conf
Topic 712: Storage Devices and BSD Filesystems
712.1 BSD Partitioning and Disk Labels (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should understand the concepts of disk slice tables and disk labels and be able to view, create, and modify the layout of a hard disk.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the concepts of disk slice tables and disk labels.
View, create, or edit the disk slice table, master boot record, or disk label.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
fdisk
disklabel
OpenBSD:
installboot
712.2 Create File Systems and Maintain their Integrity (weight: 1)
Weight: 1
Description: Candidates should be able to create file systems and check their integrity. This includes identifying files which consume the most disk space.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Create UFS and ZFS file systems.
Determine disk space usage and available space.
Check the consistency of a UFS filesystem or health of a ZFS pool.
Awareness of ZFS snapshots.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
newfs
fsck
du
df
FreeBSD:
zpool
NetBSD:
zpool
712.3 Control Mounting and Unmounting of File Systems (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should be able to view mounted file systems, mount or unmount file systems, and determine which file systems will mount at boot.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Determine which local file systems are currently mounted.
Mount and unmount UFS or ZFS file systems.
Configure which file systems are mounted at boot time.
Resolve mount errors.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
mount
umount
/etc/fstab
df
FreeBSD:
zfs
NetBSD:
zfs
712.4 Manage File Permissions and Ownership (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should understand and be able to manage file ownership and permissions.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand traditional Unix permissions.
View and modify permissions using both symbolic and octal mode.
Understand and use the SUID bit, SGID bit, and sticky bit.
Set the default file and directory permissions.
View and modify ownership of files and directories.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
chown
chgrp
ls
chmod
umask
712.5 Create and Change Hard and Symbolic Links (weight: 1)
Weight: 1
Description: Candidates should be able to manage symbolic and hard links.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the difference between symbolic and hard links.
Create, view, and remove both types of links.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
ln
ls
rm(1)
712.6 Find Files and BSD Directory Layout (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should understand the BSD directory layout and be able to find files according to different search criteria.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the directory layout used by BSD systems.
Know which utilities can be used to find binaries, source, manpages, and files.
Update the locate database.
Use find to locate files, including using search criteria such as last modification time, size, type, file flags, UID or GID, permissions, or by a text pattern.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
whatis
whereis
which
locate
locate.updatedb
find
hier(7)
Topic 713: Basic BSD System Administration
713.1 Manage User Accounts and Groups (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should be able to create and manage user and system accounts as well as groups and group membership.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Create, modify, and remove user and system accounts as well as groups.
Manage group membership.
Lock and unlock accounts.
Change user passwords.
Change a user’s properties, such as the default shell.
Control which files are copied to a new user’s home directory during account creation.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
adduser
passwd
chpass
chfn
chsh
vipw
nologin
id
groups
who
whoami
su(1)
/usr/share/skel/
FreeBSD:
pw
rmuser
NetBSD:
user
useradd
userinfo
usermod
userdel
OpenBSD:
user
useradd
userinfo
usermod
userdel
rmuser
713.2 Automate System Administration Tasks by Scheduling Jobs (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
دوره Linux BSD Specialist
Description: Candidates should understand the location of the periodic system scripts and be able to schedule automated execution of their own commands using cron.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the periodic system scripts.
Configure which periodic system scripts are run daily, weekly and monthly.
Manually run a periodic system script.
Understand the difference between the system crontab and user crontabs, including all available fields.
Use the crontab editor to create or edit a user crontab.
Control which users can create their own crontabs.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
crontab
cron
crontab
/var/cron/allow
/var/cron/deny
FreeBSD:
/etc/defaults/periodic.conf
periodic
NetBSD:
/etc/daily.conf
/etc/weekly.conf
/etc/monthly.conf
/etc/security.conf
OpenBSD:
daily
weekly
monthly
713.3 Maintain System Time (weight: 1)
Weight: 1
Description: Candidates should be able to set the system time and use NTP for time synchronization.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the concepts of NTP.
Configure NTP and manually synchronize with a time server.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
ntpd
/etc/rc.conf
date
FreeBSD:
/etc/ntp.conf
ntpq
NetBSD:
/etc/ntp.conf
ntpq
OpenBSD:
/etc/ntpd.conf
713.4 System Logging (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should be able to review system log files and configure log file rotation.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand system logging and location of log files.
View log files, including ongoing and compressed logs.
Configure log rotation by either time or size.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
newsyslog
/etc/newsyslog.conf
/etc/syslog.conf
tail
grep
zgrep
zless
zmore
dmesg
FreeBSD:
bzcat
NetBSD:
bzcat
713.5 Mail Transfer Agents (MTA) Basics (weight: 1)
Weight: 1
Description: Candidates should understand the role of a Mail Transfer Agent and configure aliases and mail forwarding on their local MTA as well as outgoing email using a relay.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the role of a Mail Transfer Agent (MTA).
Determine which MTA is used on the system.
Create an email alias for both Sendmail and Postfix.
Configure Sendmail and Postfix to use a relay for outgoing mail.
View and flush the mail queue.
Understand the difference between the mbox and maildir mail destination file format type.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
/etc/mail/aliases
newaliases
FreeBSD:
/etc/mail/mailer.conf
mailq
NetBSD:
/etc/mailer.conf
postalias
mailq
postqueue
OpenBSD:
/etc/mailer.conf
smtpctl
713.6 Manage Printing and Print Jobs (weight: 1)
Weight: 1
Description: Candidates should understand how printing on a BSD system works and should be able to review the printing queue and manipulate print jobs.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the BSD lpr printing system.
Understand the meaning of /etc/printcap entries.
View the print queue and manipulate the jobs within the queue.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
lpc
lpq
lprm
printcap
713.7 Manage User Sessions (weight: 1)
Weight: 1
Description: Candidates should be able to identify which users are currently logged in to a system and review the history of user logins.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Determine who is currently on the system.
Determine the last time a user was on the system.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
w
who
last
users
FreeBSD:
lastlogin
NetBSD:
lastlogin
/var/log/lastlog
OpenBSD:
/var/log/lastlog
Topic 714: Basic BSD Network Administration
714.1 Fundamentals of Internet Protocols (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should understand important network protocols as well as basic IPv4 and IPv6 addressing and subnetting.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand IPv4 addressing and subnetting.
Understand basic IPv6 addressing and subnetting.
Convert a subnet mask between dotted decimal, hexadecimal, or CIDR notation.
Determine valid host addresses as well as the subnet address and, for IPv4, the broadcast address of a given network.
Understand the key features of TCP, UDP and ICMP.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
CIDR
Prefix and Interface Identifier
714.2 Basic network configuration (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should be able to configure the IP settings of network interfaces.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Configure IP settings both temporarily and permanently.
Demonstrate a basic understanding of DHCP leases.
View the current DHCP lease, release it, and renew a lease.
Configure a DHCP client to override the settings received from a DHCP server.
Understand and configure interface aliases.
Understand IPv6 auto configuration using SLAAC and DHCPv6.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
ifconfig
route
hostname
/etc/hosts
dhclient
/etc/dhclient.conf
/var/db/dhclient.leases
/etc/rc.conf
NetBSD:
/etc/ifconfig.if
/etc/ifaliases
OpenBSD:
netstart
/etc/hostname.if
/etc/myname
/etc/mygate
714.3 Basic network troubleshooting (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should be able to analyze and resolve simple network connectivity problems.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Determine the current IP configuration of a system.
Troubleshoot IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity.
Determine which TCP or UDP ports are open on a system.
Verify the availability of a TCP/IP service.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
ifconfig
netstat
route
ping
ping6
traceroute
/etc/services
telnet
nmap
nc
FreeBSD:
sockstat
rtsol
NetBSD:
sockstat
rtsol
OpenBSD:
/etc/hostname.if
714.4 Configure Client Side DNS (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should understand the basics of DNS and be able to configure host name resolution.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand basic DNS theory, including types of resource records, reverse lookups, and types of DNS servers.
Query a DNS server for a particular type of resource record.
Configure name resolution, including the order of host name resolution and recursive DNS server.
Troubleshoot DNS problems.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
Common:
host
hostname
/etc/resolv.conf
FreeBSD:
drill
/etc/nsswitch.conf
NetBSD:
dig
nslookup
/etc/nsswitch.conf
OpenBSD:
dig
nslookup
Topic 715: Basic Unix Skills
715.1 Use the Shell and Work on the Command Line (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should be able to use and customize a shell and understand the differences between the different shells offered on a BSD system. Candidates should also be able to use manpages.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the differences between the standard shells on BSD systems.
Be comfortable using the sh, csh, or tcsh shells.
View and modify environmental variables, both temporarily and permanently.
Redirect input and output to/from files and commands.
Use simple and advanced wildcard specifications in commands.
Understand the manpage sections and use manpages.
Modify shell behavior both temporarily and permanently, including preventing the shell from clobbering existing files and using history substitution.
Set command aliases and temporarily bypass a command alias.
Run a command multiple times with different arguments for each call.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
sh
csh
tcsh
<
>
|
>&
|&
tee
env
file globbing
?
*
man
intro
less
!
!!
$
xargs
715.2 Perform basic file management (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
Description: Candidates should be able to handle files on a BSD system. This includes identifying the type of files and creating archives of files.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Copy, move, and remove files and directories.
Recursively copy multiple files and directories.
Remove files and directories recursively.
Determine if a file is a binary, text, or data file.
Using common Unix command line backup utilities.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
cp
mkdir
mv
ls
rm
rmdir
touch
dd
tar
cpio
pax
cp
file
715.3 Create, Monitor and Kill Processes (weight: 3)
Weight: 3
دوره Linux BSD Specialist
Description: Candidates should be able to manage processes, including identifying processes with extensive resource usage, prioritizing, and terminating processes.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Monitor the system’s workload over the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes.
Monitor the virtual memory system, including monitoring swapping and paging activity.
View active processes and recognize inordinate CPU usage.
Understand the most commonly used Unix signals, including their names.
Understand the difference between SIGTERM and SIGKILL.
Send a signal to an active process.
End a process or change its priority.
Start a process in the background, place an existing process into the background, verify if any jobs are currently running in the background, and return a background process to the foreground.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
top
ps
pgrep
pstat
systat
nice
renice
kill
pkill
swapctl
uptime
w
vmstat
Shell built-in commands: &, ^Z, jobs, bg, fg, and kill
FreeBSD:
killall
715.4 Use Simple Regular Expressions (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should be able to use simple regular expressions and wildcards to search text in files and streams.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Match text patterns when analyzing program output or searching through files.
Specify a range of characters within [], specify a literal, use a repetition operator, recognize a metacharacter, and create an inverse filter.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
grep
egrep
fgrep
re_format(7)
715.5 Perform basic file editing operations (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidates should be able to use the vi editor for basic file editing.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Edit files using the vi editor.
Modify a read-only file or exit vi without saving any edits to the file.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
vi
:w
:wq
:wq!
:q!
Dd
Y
P
X
I
A
/
ZZ
:set number
:set list
715.6 Customize or write simple scripts (weight: 2)
Weight: 2
Description: Candidate should understand the concept of shell scripting and be able to write simple Bourne shell scripts.
Key Knowledge Areas:
Understand the advantages and disadvantages of using a Bourne shell script rather than a csh or bash shell script.
Understand the shebang, comments, and script permissions.
Use positional parameters, special parameters, and wildcards.
Use quotes and backslashes.
Use conditions and loops.
Troubleshoot a script.
The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:
Common:
chmod
stdin
stdout
stderr
for
while
if
case
exec
دوران آکادمی زیر مجموعه گروه دوران، مجری برگزاری دوره Linux BSD Specialist در قالب آموزش شبکه به صورت آموزش آنلاین و حضوری با بهره گیری از لابراتور آنلاین اختصاصی بهمراه گواهی معتبر ارائه میشود. این دوره یکی از زیرمجموعه های دوره Linux بشمار می آید.
درخواست مشاوره
برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر درباره این دوره درخواست مشاوره خود را ارسال کنید و یا با ما در تماس باشید.
درخواست مشاورهدوره های مرتبط
دوره آموزش SharePoint Power User
با گسترش نیاز به همکاری و مدیریت اطلاعات در دنیای مدرن، استفاده از پلتفرمهای قدرتمند مانند SharePoint به یکی از ارکان اصلی کار تیمی و مدیریت پروژهها تبدیل شده است. دوره آموزش SharePoint Power User با هدف ارتقاء مهارتهای شما در استفاده بهینه از این ابزار طراحی شده است.
در این دوره، شما با قابلیتهای پیشرفته SharePoint آشنا خواهید شد و یاد میگیرید چگونه از این پلتفرم برای ایجاد و مدیریت سایتها، مستندات و کارهای تیمی استفاده کنید. ما به شما آموزش خواهیم داد که چگونه فضاهای کاری خود را سفارشیسازی کنید، مستندات را بهطور مؤثر مدیریت کنید و جریانهای کاری (Workflows) را طراحی نمایید.
این دوره شامل تمرینات عملی و پروژههای واقعی است که به شما کمک میکند تا مهارتهای خود را در یک محیط کاربردی تقویت کنید. در پایان دوره، شما به عنوان یک کاربر قوی و متخصص SharePoint قادر خواهید بود بهطور مؤثر در تیمها و سازمانهای خود عمل کنید و همکاری را بهبود ببخشید. بیایید با هم این مسیر یادگیری را آغاز کنیم!
دوره آموزش Cisco CCNP Switch
دوره آموزش Cisco CCNP Switch به شما مهارتهای لازم برای طراحی، پیادهسازی و مدیریت سوئیچهای شبکه را آموزش میدهد.
دوره آموزش Securing Networks with Cisco Firepower Next Generation Firewall (SSNGFW) v1.0
دوره آموزش “Securing Networks with Cisco Firepower Next Generation Firewall (SSNGFW) v1.0” به شما کمک میکند تا با قابلیتها و ویژگیهای فایروالهای نسل بعدی Cisco Firepower آشنا شوید.
دوره آموزش Cisco CCNA Wireless
این دوره در دوران آکادمی با لابراتور مجهز و با سنارایو های کاربردی توسط اساتید برتر حوزه مجازی تدریس می شود
نظرات
تماس با ما